Overview of Study Permit Changes in 2024
Canada has introduced new regulations amending the Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations (Designated Learning Institutions), which significantly impact international students and designated learning institutions (DLIs). Published in the Canada Gazette, these changes address compliance, integrity, and work eligibility within Canada’s International Student Program (ISP).
This guide explores key amendments, their objectives, and what they mean for international students and institutions.
Key Changes to Study Permit Regulations
- Increase in Off-Campus Work Hours
Previously capped at 20 hours per week during academic sessions, international students can now work up to 24 hours per week. This change aims to:
– Help students meet rising living costs.
– Maintain the balance between academic success and employment opportunities.
Impact: Students gain the flexibility to earn more while pursuing their studies, supporting their financial independence.
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- Enhanced Compliance for Designated Learning Institutions (DLIs)
New conditions require DLIs to:
– Confirm student enrollment within 10 days of a ministerial request.
– Submit compliance reports about student enrollment status twice annually.
– Correct or update information within 10 days if inaccuracies are detected.
Institutions failing to comply may face penalties, including being placed on a public suspension list for up to 12 months.
Impact: DLIs must maintain accurate records and adhere to stricter reporting guidelines, enhancing program transparency and reducing fraud.
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- Study Permit Renewals for DLI Transfers
Students switching to a new DLI must now apply for a new study permit before attending the new institution unless specific exceptions apply (e.g., closure or suspension of the current DLI).
Impact:
– Ensures student compliance with study permit conditions.
– Reduces administrative uncertainty for both students and DLIs.
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Objectives of the Amendments
Concerns About Program Integrity
The regulations equip Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) with tools to:
– Verify authenticity of Letters of Acceptance (LOAs).
– Track student compliance with study permit conditions.
– Take enforcement actions against non-compliant DLIs.
Supporting International Students
The increase in work hours allows students to better manage living expenses, fostering financial stability while maintaining focus on academic performance.
Compliance Requirements for DLIs
New Verification and Reporting Obligations
Post-secondary DLIs must:
– Use electronic systems to confirm student acceptance and enrollment.
– Respond promptly to ministerial inquiries.
– Provide detailed reports on student enrollment status.
Non-compliance Consequences: Placement on a public suspension list, preventing new study permits for the institution during the suspension period.
Benefits for International Students
Increased Work Opportunities
The new 24-hour work limit provides students with an additional 128 hours of work annually, translating into significant financial benefits.
Estimated Benefit: Over 10 years, eligible students are expected to collectively earn an additional $6.9 billion.
Safeguards Against Fraud
Mandatory LOA verification and compliance tracking ensure students are protected from fraudulent activities and unreliable institutions.
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What This Means for You
For Students:
– Plan ahead if transferring institutions to accommodate application processing times.
– Take advantage of increased work hours to support your finances.
For DLIs:
– Ensure compliance with new reporting and verification requirements to maintain good standing with IRCC.
Conclusion
The 2024 study permit changes reflect Canada’s commitment to improving the integrity of its International Student Program while supporting the financial and academic needs of international students. By balancing stricter compliance with greater opportunities for students, these amendments strengthen Canada’s position as a leading destination for international education.
Need help navigating these changes? Contact an immigration professional to ensure your study permit application aligns with the new requirements.
